Chaza imithetho yokuphepha kanye nezindawo zokusebenza ze-CNC ezine-axis machining

1. Imithetho yokuphepha ye-CNC ye-four-axis machining:

1) Imithetho yokusebenza kokuphepha kwesikhungo somshini kufanele ilandelwe.

2) Ngaphambi komsebenzi, kufanele ugqoke izinto zokuzivikela futhi ubophe ama-cuffs akho.Izikhafu, amagilavu, othayi, namaphinifa akuvunyelwe.Abasebenzi besifazane kufanele bafake ama-braids ezigqokweni.

3) Ngaphambi kokuqala umshini, hlola ukuthi isinxephezelo sethuluzi, iphuzu le-zero lomshini, indawo yokusebenza enguziro, njll. zilungile yini.

4) Ukuma okuhlobene kwenkinobho ngayinye kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokusebenza.Hlanganisa ngokucophelela futhi ufake izinhlelo ze-CNC.

I-5) Kuyadingeka ukuhlola isimo sokusebenza sokuvikela, umshuwalense, isignali, isikhundla, ingxenye yokudlulisa imishini, ugesi, i-hydraulic, isibonisi sedijithali nezinye izinhlelo kumishini, futhi ukusika kungenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile.

I-6) Ithuluzi lomshini kufanele lihlolwe ngaphambi kokucubungula, futhi izimo zokusebenza zokugcoba, umshini, ugesi, i-hydraulic, isibonisi sedijithali nezinye izinhlelo kufanele zihlolwe, futhi ukusika kungenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile.

7) Ngemuva kokuthi ithuluzi lomshini lingena ekusebenzeni kokucubungula ngokusho kohlelo, opharetha akavunyelwe ukuthinta i-workpiece ehambayo, ithuluzi lokusika kanye nengxenye yokudlulisela, futhi akuvunyelwe ukudlulisa noma ukuthatha amathuluzi nezinye izinto ngokusebenzisa ingxenye ejikelezayo ithuluzi lomshini.

I-8) Lapho ulungisa ithuluzi lomshini, ukuqinisa ama-workpieces namathuluzi, futhi usula ithuluzi lomshini, kufanele limiswe.

9) Amathuluzi noma ezinye izinto azivunyelwe ukufakwa ezintweni zikagesi, amakhabethe okusebenza kanye nesembozo sokuzivikela.

I-10) Akuvunyelwe ukususa amafayili ensimbi ngokuqondile ngesandla, futhi amathuluzi akhethekile kufanele asetshenziselwe ukuhlanza.

11) Uma izimo ezingavamile kanye nezimpawu ze-alamu kutholakala, yima ngokushesha bese ucela izisebenzi ezifanele ukuthi zihlole.

12) Akuvunyelwe ukushiya indawo yokusebenza lapho ithuluzi lomshini lisebenza.Uma uhamba nganoma yisiphi isizathu, beka i-worktable endaweni ephakathi, futhi ibha yamathuluzi kufanele ihoxiswe.Kufanele imiswe futhi ukunikezwa kwamandla komshini wokusingathwa kufanele kunqanyulwe.

Okwesibili, izindawo zokusebenza ze-CNC ezine-axis machining:

1) Ukuze kwenziwe lula ukuma nokufakwa, indawo ngayinye yokuma kwendawo kufanele ibe nezilinganiso ezinembile zokuxhumanisa ngokuhlobene nomsuka womshini wesikhungo somshini.

2) Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuma kokufakwa kwezingxenye kuhambisana nesiqondiso sesistimu yokuhlanganisa i-workpiece kanye nesistimu yokuxhumanisa ithuluzi lomshini elikhethiwe ohlelweni, nokufakwa kokuqondisa.

3) Ingahlakazwa ngesikhathi esifushane futhi iguqulwe ibe isisetshenziswa esilungele ama-workpieces amasha.Njengoba isikhathi esisizayo sesikhungo somshini sicindezelwe sibe sifushane kakhulu, ukulayishwa nokulayishwa kwezinto ezisekelayo akukwazi ukuthatha isikhathi esiningi.

4) Isakhiwo kufanele sibe nezingxenye ezimbalwa ngangokunokwenzeka kanye nokuqina okuphezulu.

I-5) Isakhiwo kufanele sivulwe ngangokunokwenzeka, indawo yendawo ye-clamping element ingaba ngaphansi noma ngaphansi, futhi into yokufaka akufanele iphazamise indlela yamathuluzi yesinyathelo sokusebenza.

I-6) Qinisekisa ukuthi okuqukethwe komshini we-workpiece kuqediwe ngaphakathi kwebanga lokuhamba le-spindle.

I-7) Ngesikhungo somshini esinomshini wokusebenza osebenzisanayo, idizayini yokulungisa kufanele ivimbele ukuphazamiseka kwendawo phakathi komshini nomshini ngenxa yokunyakaza kwetafula lokusebenza, ukuphakamisa, ukwehlisa, nokuzungeza.

8) Zama ukuqedela konke okuqukethwe kokucubungula ekubambeni okukodwa.Uma kudingekile ukufaka esikhundleni sephuzu lokunamathisela, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ukuze kungalimazi ukunemba kokumisa ngenxa yokushintshwa kwephuzu lokunamathisela, futhi likuchaze embhalweni wenqubo uma kunesidingo.

9) Ukuthintana phakathi kwendawo engaphansi yento yokuhlanganisa kanye netafula lokusebenza, ukucaba kwendawo engaphansi kwaleyo nto kufanele kube phakathi kuka-0.01-0.02mm, futhi ukuhwayela kwangaphezulu akuwona mkhulu kuno-Ra3.2um.